Linzingi ya polarize hamwe na fotokromike byombi ni amahitamo yimyenda yijisho, buri kimwe gitanga inyungu zidasanzwe kubintu bitandukanye.Gusobanukirwa itandukaniro riri hagati yubwoko bubiri bwinzira zirashobora gufasha abantu gufata ibyemezo byuzuye kubijyanye nuburyo bwiza kubyo bakeneye kandi bakunda.
Ibice byinshibyashizweho kugirango bigabanye urumuri no kunonosora neza muburyo bwo guhagarika urumuri rutambitse.Iyo imiraba yumucyo igaragarira hejuru nkamazi, urubura, cyangwa kaburimbo, akenshi iba polarize, bigatera urumuri rukomeye rutera kubura amahwemo no guhungabana.Lens ifite polarize ifite filtri yihariye ihagarika itambitse itambitse itambitse kandi itanga urumuri ruhagaze gusa.Ibi bifasha kugabanya cyane urumuri no kunoza ibiboneka, bigatuma lensisire ya polarize igira akamaro cyane mubikorwa byo hanze nko kuroba, ubwato, gusiganwa ku maguru, no gutwara.
Lens.Iyo uhuye nimirasire yizuba cyangwa ultraviolet (UV) imirasire, lens zijimye, zitanga uburinzi bwumucyo nimirasire yangiza ya UV.Mu nzu cyangwa mu mucyo mucye, lens izagenda isubira muburyo bwayo busobanutse.Iyi mikorere-yorohereza urumuri ituma ibyuma bifotora byifashishwa nk'ibisanzwe bisobanutse mu nzu ndetse no mu kirahure cy'izuba cyerekanwe hanze, bitanga uburyo bworoshye bw'ikirahure gihuza abantu bakunze guhinduka hagati y’ibidukikije bitandukanye.
Mugihe ibyuma byombi bifite polarize na fotokromike bitanga inyungu zidasanzwe, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa nibiranga itandukaniro kugirango dufate umwanzuro ujyanye nubwoko bwa lens nibyiza kubikorwa runaka, ibidukikije, hamwe nibyifuzo byawe bwite.Muri iki gitabo cyuzuye, tuzareba byimbitse itandukaniro riri hagati yinzira ya polarize na fotokromike, dushakisha amahame ya tekiniki, ibiranga imikorere, porogaramu, hamwe nibitekerezo byo guhitamo inzira nziza kubyo ukeneye kugiti cyawe. Amahame ya tekiniki Kugira ngo dusobanukirwe itandukaniro hagati ya polarize na fotokromike, birakenewe gusuzuma amahame shingiro ya tekiniki agenzura imikorere ya buri lens.
Linzingi ya polarize ikoresha idasanzwe ya polarizing ya filteri ihitamo guhitamo itambitse itambitse itambitse mugihe yemerera urumuri rwerekezo runyuze.Iyo urumuri rudafite inkingi ruhuye nubuso bugaragaza, nk'amazi, urubura, cyangwa kaburimbo iringaniye, imiraba yumucyo igaragara ihinduka polarike, bigatuma habaho urumuri rwinshi.Uku kumurika ni ikibazo cyane cyane mubikorwa nko kuroba, ubwato, no gutwara, kuko bishobora kubangamira icyerekezo kandi bigatera ikibazo.Akayunguruzo ka polarizing mu ndorerwamo zizuba zerekejwe mu buryo buhagaritse guhangana na horizontal polarisation, kugabanya neza urumuri no kunoza neza neza.
Muguhitamo gushungura mu buryo butambitse urumuri rutambitse, urumuri rufite urumuri rufasha kugabanya urumuri no gutanga itandukaniro ryimbitse hamwe no kumva amabara, bigatuma bahitamo neza kubikorwa byo hanze hamwe nibidukikije byaka cyane.Ibinyuranyo, lensike ya fotokromike ikoresha tekinoroji yumucyo ituma bahindura ibara ryabo ukurikije urwego rwa UV.Lenszashyizwemo na molekile zidasanzwe zumva urumuri zikora imiti iyo ihuye nimirasire ya UV.Izi molekile zirashobora guhinduka muburyo bwimiterere ihinduka mugusubiza urumuri rwa UV, bigatuma lens zijimye.Iyo imirasire ya UV ihari, molekile zifotora muma lens zikora inzira yiswe Photodarkening, bigatuma lens yijimye kandi ikarinda ubwiza bwombi nimirasire ya UV.Ahubwo, iyo imirasire ya UV igabanutse, lens igenda isubira muburyo bwayo neza nkuko molekile zifotora zisubira uko zahoze.Iyi mikorere-imenyekanisha ituma ibyuma bifotora byifashishwa nk'ibikoresho bisanzwe bisobanurwa kugirango bikoreshwe mu nzu ndetse n'amadarubindi y'izuba kugira ngo ukore ibikorwa byo hanze, bitanga igisubizo cyoroshye kandi gihindagurika ku bihe bitandukanye by'urumuri. urutonde rwibintu bijyanye no guhumurizwa kugaragara, kurinda no guhuza nibidukikije bitandukanye.
Gusobanukirwa imikorere yihariye iranga buri bwoko bwa lens birashobora gufasha abantu gusuzuma ibikwiranye nibikorwa bitandukanye nibidukikije.Lens ya polarize izwiho ubushobozi bwo kugabanya urumuri no kunoza ihumure ryibidukikije.Muguhitamo guhagarika urumuri rutambitse,inzitiziirashobora kugabanya ubukana bwurumuri ruterwa nubuso bugaragara nkamazi, shelegi, umucanga numuhanda.Uku kugabanuka kurabagirana ntikwongerera gusa kugaragara no gutandukana, ahubwo binagabanya umunaniro wamaso no kutamererwa neza, bigatuma lensike ya polarisiyasi iba nziza mubikorwa byo hanze aho urumuri rubangamira cyane iyerekwa.Byongeye kandi, itandukaniro ryiyongereye hamwe nibitekerezo byamabara bitangwa na polarisale bifite akamaro kubikorwa bitandukanye byo hanze, nko kuroba, ubwato, no gusiganwa ku maguru, aho ubushobozi bwo kumenya amakuru yoroheje nimpinduka mubidukikije ari ngombwa.Lens ya polarize iteza imbere iyerekwa kandi igafasha kumenya amafi mumazi, kumenya ingaruka zishobora guterwa mumuhanda, no kongera imyumvire muri rusange mubihe byiza, izuba.
Lens ya Photochromic, kurundi ruhande, itanga urutonde rwihariye rwibikorwa biranga ubushobozi bwabo bwo guhuza n'imiterere.Lens ya Photochromic ihita icura umwijima kandi ikayangana mugusubiza ibibazo bya UV, bigatuma iba amahitamo atandukanye kubantu bakunze guhinduka hagati yimbere no hanze.Iyi dinamike yumucyo ituma ibyuma bifotora bikoreshwa nkimyenda y'amaso menshi, haba nk'ibikoresho bisobanutse byo gukoresha mu nzu cyangwa nk'amadarubindi y'izuba kugira ngo akore ibikorwa byo hanze.Kurinda UV bitangwa na fotokromike nizindi nyungu zikomeye, kuko umwijima wijimye ufasha kurinda amaso imirasire yangiza ya UV, bityo bikagabanya ibyago byo gufotora, cataracte, nizindi ndwara zifata amaso UV.ibyago.Byongeye kandi, guhinduranya kwamafoto ya fotokromike kuva muri reta zisobanutse neza bituma abambara bambara neza kandi bakarinda umunsi wose batiriwe bahinduranya ibirahuri bitandukanye.
Byongeye kandi, amafoto yerekana amafoto arashobora gukuraho byoroshye ikibazo cyo gutwara no gusimbuza ibirahuri byinshi byikirahure, bigatuma biba byiza kubantu baha agaciro ibikorwa byoguhuza nibirahure byabo.Lens ya polarize ifite ubuhanga bwo kugabanya urumuri no kongera itandukaniro ryibikorwa kubikorwa byihariye byo hanze, mugihe lensifoto yerekana uburyo butandukanye bwimiterere yumucyo nibyifuzo byubuzima, bitanga igisubizo cyinshi muburyo bukoreshwa burimunsi. nibyiza kubikorwa bitandukanye nibikorwa, byujuje ibyifuzo byihariye nibidukikije bikenewe mubikorwa bitandukanye.
Gusobanukirwa porogaramu ninyungu za buri bwoko bwa lens birashobora gufasha abantu kumenya amahitamo meza kubyo bagenewe.Ibice byinshibirakwiriye cyane cyane mubikorwa byo hanze nibidukikije birangwa nurumuri rwinshi nizuba ryinshi.Lens ya polarize igabanya neza urumuri no kunonosora neza, bigatuma bahitamo ibikorwa byamazi nko kuroba, ubwato na siporo y’amazi, aho urumuri ruva mu mazi rushobora kubangamira kugaragara no guhumura amaso.Lens ya polarize nayo ni nziza mu kugabanya urubura na shelegi, bigatuma bigira akamaro muri siporo yo mu itumba nko gusiganwa ku maguru hamwe na shelegi.
Byongeye kandi, lensike ya polarize irasabwa cyane mugihe utwaye kuko igabanya urumuri rwumuhanda hamwe nibinyabiziga bigenda, bityo bikarushaho kugaragara no kugabanya amaso.Ibice byinshitanga itandukaniro ryinshi nibisobanuro byamabara, bishobora kuzamura kumenyekanisha ibyago byumuhanda, ibyapa byumuhanda nibindi bimenyetso biboneka, bifasha gutanga uburambe bwiza kandi bworoshye bwo gutwara.Ibinyuranye, amafoto yerekana amafoto yashizweho kugirango atange imiterere kandi yorohereze imiterere itandukanye yumucyo nibikorwa.Guhindura urumuri rwikora-reaktifike ituma ibyuma bifotora bifata imikoreshereze ya buri munsi kuko bigenda bihindagurika hagati ya leta zisobanutse kandi zishushanyije bitewe na UV.Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma amafoto yerekana amafoto ahitamo abantu bazenguruka mu ngo no hanze, ndetse no mubakora ibikorwa bisaba ko habaho impinduka kenshi hagati yumucyo utandukanye.
Kurinda UV bitangwa ninzira zifotora zituma biba byiza mubikorwa byo kwidagadura hanze nko gutembera, guhinga, no mu birori byo hanze, aho kurinda izuba no guhumurizwa biboneka ari ngombwa.Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, ikirahuri kimwe kirashobora gukoreshwa nk'icyuma gisobanutse neza hamwe n'amadarubindi y'izuba, bigatuma lens fotokromike ihitamo uburyo bushimishije kubantu bashaka ubworoherane n'imikorere y'imyenda y'amaso.
Urebye uburyo bwo guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere kandi bigakoreshwa, lensifoto ya fotokromique nayo ni nziza kubantu bafite ibyiyumvo byamafoto cyangwa bakeneye uburinzi bwa UV bwizewe mugihe runaka, nkabafite ikibazo cyo gufotora cyangwa indwara zimwe na zimwe zubuvuzi bigatuma bashobora kwibasirwa cyane na UV.umuntu.
Ibintu ugomba gutekerezaho muguhitamo amahitamo meza Mugihe uhisemo hagati ya polarize na fotokromike, ibintu byinshi bigomba gutekerezwa kugirango hamenyekane uburyo bukwiye bushingiye kubyo umuntu akunda, imibereho, hamwe nibikenewe.Mugusuzuma ibitekerezo byihariye nkibikorwa byibanze, ibidukikije, ibisabwa bigaragara, hamwe nibyifuzo byawe, abantu barashobora gufata icyemezo kiboneye cyujuje ibyifuzo byabo byihariye byamaso.
Igikorwa cyibanze:Kumenya ibikorwa byibanze ibirahuri bizakoreshwa ningirakamaro kugirango hamenyekane niba lens ya polarize cyangwa fotokromique ikwiranye neza nintego yagenewe.Kubikorwa birimo urumuri rwinshi nizuba ryinshi, nko kuroba, ubwato, no gusiganwa ku maguru,inzitiziirashobora gutanga urumuri rwiza rwo kugabanya no kugaragara neza.Ibinyuranye,lensIrashobora gutanga uburyo bunoze bwo guhuza n'imikorere kubantu bakora ibikorwa bitandukanye birimo inzibacyuho hagati yimbere munda no hanze, nko gutembera, guhaha, no gusohoka bisanzwe.
Ibidukikije:Urebye imiterere isanzwe yibidukikije aho amadarubindi yambarwa birashobora gufasha kumenya ubwoko bwa lens bukwiye.Niba ibidukikije byambere birangwa no guhorana urumuri rwamazi cyangwa urubura, lensisire irashobora kuba nziza kubushobozi bwabo bwo kugabanya urumuri.Ku rundi ruhande, abantu bakunze guhura nuburyo butandukanye bwumucyo (urugero, kuva mumwanya wimbere kugeza mubidukikije hanze) barashobora kubona lensike ya fotokromique ifatika kuko irashobora guhindura ibara ryabo rishingiye kumurongo UV.
Ibisabwa Biboneka:Gusuzuma ibyifuzo byihariye biboneka, nkibikenewe ko habaho itandukaniro ryiyongera, imyumvire yamabara, hamwe nuburinzi bwa UV, birashobora kugira ingaruka kumahitamo ya polarize na fotokromike.Kubikorwa bisaba icyerekezo cyiza no kongera itandukaniro,inzitizibirashobora kuba byiza cyane kuko nibyiza kugabanya urumuri no kunoza neza neza.Ku rundi ruhande, abantu bashaka kurinda UV byuzuye no guhuza imiterere kugirango bahindure ibintu bitandukanye kugirango bashobore kubona ibyuma bifotora kugirango bibe amahitamo meza.
Ibyifuzo byawe bwite: Ibyifuzo byawe bwite, ibintu byubuzima, hamwe nibitekerezo byoroshye bigira uruhare runini muguhitamo ubwoko bwa lens bukwiye.Kubashyira imbere ubworoherane, guhinduranya, hamwe nuburyo bworoshye bwo gukoresha ibirahuri mu nzu no hanze, lens fotokromike irashobora guhuza nibyo bakunda.Ikigeretse kuri ibyo, abashyira mugaciro cyane kugabanya urumuri, itandukaniro ryiyongereye, hamwe no kumva amabara barashobora gukwega inyungu zimikorere yibikoresho bya polarize kubikorwa byihariye byo hanze nibidukikije.
Indorerwamo z'amaso:Kubantu bakeneye lensisiti yandikirwa, hagomba gutekerezwa kuboneka uburyo bwa polarisiyasi na fotokromike muburyo bukenewe bwo kwandikirwa hamwe nibikoresho bya lens.Mugihe ibyuma byombi bifatanye kandi bifotora bishobora guhindurwa kugirango byuzuze ibikenewe, ni ngombwa kwemeza ko ubwoko bwamahitamo bwatoranijwe buhuye nibyifuzo byateganijwe hamwe nibikoresho bya lens.Ibitekerezo bifatika: Mugihe uhisemo hagati yinzira nini na fotokromike, ibitekerezo bifatika nko kubungabunga, kuramba, nigiciro nabyo bigomba gushirwa mubikorwa byo gufata ibyemezo.Gusuzuma ubworoherane bwo kubungabunga, kurwanya ingaruka, kurwanya ibishushanyo, no kuramba muri buri bwoko bwa lens birashobora gufasha abantu guhitamo neza bihuye nibyifuzo byabo bifatika kandi banyurwa nigihe kirekire nishoramari ryamaso yabo.
Uburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo:Kugirango borohereze inzira yo gufata ibyemezo, abantu barashobora kugisha inama umwuga wamaso, optometriste, cyangwa abakozi ba optique babishoboye bashobora gutanga ubuyobozi bwihariye bushingiye kubikenewe byihariye biboneka, ibyo ukunda, hamwe nibitekerezo byubuzima.Byongeye kandi, gukora ubushakashatsi no kugereranya ibiranga, inyungu, nimbibi za polarize nalensyemerera abantu gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bishyira imbere ihumure ryibonekeje, kurinda, no guhuza n'imihindagurikire.
Ibintu byahujwe: Birakwiye ko tumenya ko bamwe mubakora ijisho ryamaso batanga lens zihuza ibiranga tekinoroji ya polarisiyasi na fotokromike.Gutanga inyungu nko kugabanya urumuri, kongera itandukaniro, kurinda UV, no guhinduranya ibintu mu buryo bwikora, izo lens ya Hybrid ni ihitamo rikomeye kubantu baha agaciro ibiranga imiterere ya polarize na fotokromike.
Mu gusoza,Ibikoresho bya polarize na fotokromike bitanga inyungu zidasanzwe nibikorwa biranga ibyifuzo bitandukanye, ibikorwa nibidukikije.Ibice byinshinibyiza kugabanya urumuri no kunonosora neza mubidukikije byaka cyane, bigatuma biba byiza mubikorwa byo hanze nko kuroba, ubwato, no gutwara.
Ku rundi ruhande, lensike ya Photochromic, ihita ihindura ibara ryayo kugirango isubize imurikagurisha rya UV, itanga ubworoherane no guhuza n'imiterere kubantu bakeneye imyenda y'amaso itandukanye ishobora guhinduranya bidasubirwaho hagati y’ibihugu bisobanutse kandi bisize ibara bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’umucyo.Urebye ibintu nkibikorwa byibanze, ibidukikije, ibisabwa bigaragara, ibyo ukunda, hamwe nibitekerezo bifatika, abantu barashobora gufata icyemezo kiboneye nibainzitizicyangwa amafoto ya fotochromic nibyiza kubyo bakeneye byimyenda y'amaso.
Byongeye kandi, gushaka ubuyobozi kubuhanga bwamaso yijisho no gushakisha uburyo bwa lens lens burashobora gufasha abantu gushakisha ibisubizo byabigenewe bihuza inyungu zubwoko bwombi kugirango bahindure neza neza, kurinda, no guhuza byinshi.Ubwanyuma, icyemezo cyo guhitamo lensisire cyangwa ifoto ya fotokromike kigomba gushingira kumyumvire irambuye yibintu byihariye, inyungu, nimbibi za buri lens, kwemeza ko ijisho ryatoranijwe ryujuje ibyifuzo byumuntu, imibereho, nibyo akunda.Hamwe no kubitekerezaho neza no kubimenyesha gufata ibyemezo, abantu barashobora kwishimira uburyo bwiza bwo kubona neza, kurinda no guhuza n'imihindagurikire itangwa na lensisire cyangwa ifotora, bikungahaza uburambe nibikorwa byabo bya buri munsi hamwe no kureba neza no kwita kumaso.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-05-2024